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حركة المجتمع الديمقراطي

 

20 Dec 2006

 

عربي


THE CONFLICT IN IRAQ: PRISON BREAK; HUSSEIN TRIAL

Private U.S. team linked to jail escape
Ex-minister held in the Green Zone for graft has fled, officials say.

By Borzou Daragahi, Times Staff Writer

BAGHDAD -- A once-prominent Iraqi American, jailed on corruption charges,
was sprung from a Green Zone prison this weekend by U.S. security
contractors he had hired, several Iraqi officials said.

Ayham Sameraei, a Chicago-area businessman, returned to Iraq after the 2003
U.S.-led invasion and assumed the position of electricity minister during
the interim government of former Prime Minister Iyad Allawi.

A Sunni Arab who claimed ties to the insurgency, Sameraei was arrested in
August of this year and charged with a dozen counts of misallocating
millions of dollars in Iraqi government money. He was sentenced in October
to two years' imprisonment. At that time, security contractors took him to
the U.S. Embassy before he could be jailed, but U.S. officials handed him
over to Iraqi authorities.


A U.S. Embassy spokesman confirmed Monday that Sameraei was no longer in
prison. He said U.S. officials scrambled into the evening to locate him.

"We're aware of the reports," said Lou Fintor, the spokesman. "We're looking
into them. We cannot comment further until the facts are determined.

"We are coordinating with the Iraqi government, which is currently
conducting an investigation into this matter."

Neither the security contractors nor their company was named by Iraqi
officials Monday.

The reports about Sameraei came on a day when bombings, assassinations and
sectarian death squad killings in Baghdad, Kirkuk and Mosul left at least 54
Iraqis dead. Among those gunned down Monday were a police commando leader in
the western part of the capital and a provincial council member in Mosul, a
northern city.

The U.S. military also reported that a soldier assigned to the 1st Brigade,
1st Armored Division, died in combat Friday. He was killed in the volatile
western province of Al Anbar. On Monday, another soldier was killed and one
was injured when their Bradley fighting vehicle rolled over north of
Baghdad, the military said.

There have been no suggestions that American officials had a role in
Sameraei's escape Sunday afternoon. But the B-movie scenario of a rich
businessman hiring armed muscle to bust himself out of jail from inside the
fortress-like, U.S.-protected enclave could further contribute to Iraq's
image of instability and lawlessness. The flamboyant former government
minister's arrest and prosecution were held up by Iraqi and U.S. officials
as a rare example of good government prevailing in the new Iraq.

His high-profile escape, splashed across Iraqi television channels Monday
night, also could further damage the reputation of the U.S., which is
already believed by many Iraqis to have wasted and stolen billions of
dollars in Iraqi revenue.

Iraqi officials were enraged by his escape and the suggestion that any
Americans had a hand in it.

"We think that there are a lot of terrorist operations through the money
that was taken through corruption," said Sheik Sabah Saadi, chairman of the
Iraqi parliament's anticorruption committee. "Ayham Sameraei has announced
on more than one occasion about his support for the resistance and the
insurgents and even claimed he was a mediator between the resistance and
other factions."
Sameraei, who courted the media even during his incarceration and recently
gave a lengthy jailhouse interview to the New York Times, was nowhere to be
found Monday. He had claimed all along that the charges against him were
trumped up and politically motivated.
Iraqi officials suspect an inside job and have issued warrants for Sameraei
and two police officials in charge of guarding him at a Green Zone police
station jailhouse.
According to Iraqi anticorruption officials, several sport utility vehicles
arrived Sunday at Sameraei's Green Zone jailhouse. About 10 heavily armed
men identified as Americans entered the single-story police station, which
is usually guarded by three to five police officers.


Here accounts diverged.


Some officials say the men asked to see Sameraei and spoke with him for half
an hour before escorting him out, telling police he was wanted in regard to
an unspecified judicial matter.
"When the policemen objected to his removal, [the contractors] said he was
being detained by a judicial order," said the lead investigator of the
escape, speaking on condition that he not be named. "They took him by force
and they left."


Another official said the security contractors intimidated the police
officers and quickly hustled Sameraei out without firing a shot.
"It was suspected that the policemen cooperated," said Judge Radhi Radhi,
head of the country's Commission on Public Integrity, an anticorruption
watchdog.
"The policemen said, 'We were outnumbered and they were armed and we didn't
have any means to defend ourselves,' " Radhi said.
Yet another official said the police didn't realize the security contractors
had taken Sameraei until after midnight, when officers alerted
anticorruption officials.


"The police said they didn't see him getting removed," said Ali Shaboot,
Radhi's deputy. "That's an indication that he might have been smuggled out."

The 12-hour lag between the moment Sameraei disappeared and the time police
officers guarding him finally informed other officials raised suspicions
that the officers were in on the escape plan.

*
daragahi@latimes.com

Special correspondents in Baghdad, Kirkuk and Mosul contributed to this
report.

 

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